4 0 obj Activate your 30 day free trialto unlock unlimited reading. 3.2 The Slake-Durability test (Method B) is performed on pieces of oven-dri ed material submerged in water and rotated in a wire drum cage. Thisexample was used during a workshop atthe 2019PrensciaUser Group Meetingto bring both ReliaSoft and nCode users together to explorethe approach, share best practices,anddiscover ways to apply this methodin daily practice. or other communication between the parties relating to its subject matter during the term That is, Licensee may access and download an electronic file of a Document (or portion interruption and downtime for server maintenance, software installation or testing, /Pages 3 0 R % 1. Once this spectrum of cycles is counted, a cycle size can be chosen to be replicated in the simplified lab test. 1.3.1The procedures used to specify how data are collected/recorded or calculated in this standard are regarded as the industry standard. The slake, durability test was developed to evaluate the influence of alteration on rocks by measuring, their resistance to deterioration and breakdown when subjected to wetting and drying. Licensee and/or ASTM have the right to terminate this Agreement the online database will be denied. Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. or employee of the Licensee, at the Single or Multiple Site. Numerous modifications of the slake durability index test method have been proposed in an attempt to overcome some of its shortcomings. Fax (650) 213-8437. Lab Report Slake Durability; of 16 /16. /SA true service, or a combination of both. Subsidence occurs in many alluvial depositional environments, causing substantial socio-economic losses.Thick aquifers with interbedding or lens-structured clay can contribute significantly to compaction. Download Free PDF. Personal accounts/passwords may not be shared. Jun 2017 - Jun 20181 year 1 month. %PDF-1.4 certain identifying or tracking information in the ASTM Products available on the Portal. slake durability test - free download as pdf file (.pdf), text file (.txt) or read online for free. its rights under this Agreement without the prior written permission of ASTM. Healthy soil has good organic matter content and is full of microorganisms that secrete glues which create the aggregated crumb structure we want to see. These values can be calculated for each set of failure data and then compared to assess similarities or differences. The material on each sieve should then be oven dried and weighed to obtain a measure of the material breakdown. Bearing capacity of sand overlying clay strip footing - paxis 3 d, Determination of Field Density Using Sand Cone Method | Jameel Academy, Consolidation of Soil Test | Jameel Academy, In situ testing current trends in geotechnical investigations, Permeability Test of soil Using Constant and Falling Head Method, Point load test 2013 full copy, ROLE OF GEOLOGY IN SELECTION OF CONSTRUCTION SITE of Mega Projects, Top 36 mining interview questions with answers pdf, Class 8 Triaxial Test ( Geotechnical Engineering ), Class 6 Shear Strength - Direct Shear Test ( Geotechnical Engineering ), Engineering Geology (Civil Engineering Applications), Specific Gravity & Absorption of Aggregate (Coarse & Fine) | Jameel Academy, Ce8611 Highway Engineering Laboratory Manual, Applications of Vane Shear Test in Geotechnical soil investigations, Assessment Of Quality Of Tiles Works & Washed Stone Grit Plaster Works, Comparative studies on properties mould sands of different mesh sizes-review 2. test code & title slake durability test . Geotechniques 100% (2) 6. All Categories . The slake (wet aggregate stability) test scores how well your soil structure holds together in water. or distribute any Document in any manner or for any purpose except as described in Section The failures from lab test B and the proving ground show similar Weibull parameters, indicating that their failure modes are similar. (iii) Multi-Site:an organization or company with T1 - Relationships between results of slake . Match case Limit results 1 per page. Suppose you followed the steps above and create two possible test loading specs: Lab test A: A large cycle repeated 50,000 times. materials, fee-for-service use of the Product or bulk reproduction or distribution of Documents consequential or punitive damages, however caused regardless of the theory of liability, Oven: An oven capable of maintaining a temperature of 110C (230F) in investigating any such prohibited uses and will take reasonable steps to ensure the %PDF-1.5 % - Studied ground surface subsidence induced by tunnel and underground opening using numerical simulations in the short and long term. . Users of this standard are cautioned that compliance with Practice D3740 does not in itself assure reliable results. B. Report DMCA. fwater interface. The percent loss of mass is referred to as the slake durability index. /CreationDate (D:20220501081115+03'00') (f) Licensee will provide ASTM with a list of authorized Note 1:The quality of the result produced by this standard is dependent on the competence of the personnel performing it, and the suitability of the equipment and facilities used. The test drums are manufactured from 2.00 mm mesh . You could not be signed in. or by permitting access through his or her terminal or computer; or by other similar or dissimilar means or arrangements. The slake durability test is useful in determining the disintegration nature of the rocks when it is. You run the product validation test using both newly-created equivalent damage lab loadings, failing 6 samples in each test. If you do not agree to the terms of this License Agreement, The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to inch-pound units, which are provided for information only and are not considered standard. This content is PDF only. weathering behavior of rocks. Licensee will cooperate with ASTM terminated. cyclic content for fatigue calculations israinflowcycle counting. The test drums are manufactured from 2.00 mm mesh, 140 mm dia. and configuring the appropriate Adobe Acrobat Reader software. Free access to premium services like Tuneln, Mubi and more. Save Time and Trouble! (a) the right to browse, search, retrieve, display and view the Product; (b) the right to download, store or print single copies It supersedes all prior or Customs duty and taxes are the responsibility of the consignee. It is beyond the scope of this standard to consider significant digits used in analysis methods for engineering design. /Type /Catalog IP (numeric IP domain addresses) addresses and, if Multi-Site, a list of authorized sites. Tap here to review the details. 15.3.4 Laboratory Testing . 1.1 This test method covers the determination of the slake durability index of a shale or other weak rock after three drying and two wetting cycles with abrasion effects. of any known or suspected unauthorized use(s) of its password(s), or any known or suspected At Civil Lab Equipment, slake durability apparatus consists of a motorised drive unit which is mounted on a base plate and which can rotate two or four drums at a speed of 20 r.p.m. At SE-Test, tank assemblies are filled with water to a level 20 mm below the drum axis and are manufactured from 2.00 mm mesh, 140 mm dia. may not otherwise be sold or resold, rented, leased, lent or sub-licensed. 3) D. N. RICHARDSON, JOHN D. LONG; The Sieved Slake Durability Test. Test drum 3.0 tests conducted 3.1 slake durability tests 3.2 protodyakonov tests 3.3 los angeles abrasion test 28 29 29 32 34 chapter 4 4.0 results,analysis and conclusions 4.1 slake durability test 4.2 protodyakonov test 4.3 los angeles abrasion test 38 39 39 40 42 chapter 5 5.0 recommendations 43 44 references 45 Agreement. Specification:This test method has been developed to assess the deterioration of rocks over a period of time when subjected to water immersion. The Slake Durability Test Apparatus has been developed to assess the deterioration of rocks over a period of time when subjected to water immersion. Group % Retained after one 10 minute cycle % Retained after two 10 minute cycle Very high Durability > 99 >98 High Durability 98-99 95-98 Medium high Durability 95-98 85-95 Medium Durability 85-95 60-85 Low Durability 60-85 30-60 Very Low . Fatigue damage calculations allow the lab failure times to be correlated back to equivalent proving ground laps. Find out, The quality of the result produced by this standard is dependent on the competence of the personnel performing it, and the suitability of the equipment and facilities used. At the end of this laboratory session, student should be able to:-, i. 1 2 . Resistance testing; Triaxial, Uniaxial, on soil ,Rock and Concrete Machinery maintenance Training students Laboratory coring machine of rock, concrete Experiments included: Schmidt hammer test, Direct shear strength test of rock , Point load strength test, Slake durability test, Brazilian test of rock It will increase the numerator B. Product must bear proper copyright notice in ASTM's name, as shown in the initial page The purpose of this lab is to access the resistance offered by a rock sample towards weakness and disintegration when subjected to standard cycles of drying and wetting. If Licensee fails to pay ASTM any license or Additional charges may be incurred if your order requires multiple shipments. available on a continuous basis. The final step is to compare the failure behavior from the track test and lab test(s). & environmental engineering department of geotechnical & transportation engineering engineering geology & geophysic laboratory. The individual Document downloaded Slake durability is a simulated weathering test to determine abrasion Buy Online Slake Durability Apparatus Online Price in Delhi, India. The slake durability index (SDI) test is widely used to determine the disintegration characteristic of the weak and clay-bearing rocks in geo-engineering problems. A. A. We have wholesale testing equipment for different equipment testing needs. of this Agreement. : SET-1508. Bahrain. 1.4This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. Use the lab to carry out soil and rock description and testing including uniaxial, triaxial testing, direct shear tests, slake durability and permeability tests all to ISRM, CIRIA, EuroCode and other recognised standards. 1 1 . Price endstream endobj 2031 0 obj <. for a much harder task of open ended laboratory activities. ASTM reserves the right to change such format upon three [3] months' notice to Licensee, 1. Ashwin Balaji. More details. Fatigue damage calculations allow the lab failure times to be correlated back to equivalent proving ground laps. Analyse test data and present the results in proper technical format 3. 7. and will not be liable for damages or refunds if the Product becomes unavailable temporarily, (iii) Specifically, no one is authorized to transmit, copy, this License or make prohibited uses of material in any ASTM Product, ASTM reserves the Example Report: Slake Durability: ASTM D4644: $232: Logging of Shelby Tube-$105: Details: Phone (650) 213-8436. Availability will be subject to periodic >> course code bff . Therefore, a balance must be made to select a cycle size that is large enough for the lab test to complete within a target duration, yet not too large. Test A has clear benefits in that it will take less time to get results! (40w)>"+2Q d1)84``}PKZQ1ElQqV\@WsqyX=8xEg]!rSLZ> \60qyW~%RYc7GhB@!5!'Qp>9#wPjy-. for maintaining the confidentiality of its password(s) and for ensuring the authorized Designation: compilation and as individual standards, articles and/or documents ("Documents") by ASTM The test results indicated that the values of slake durability index percentage decrease with increased RBA content in RCA and lowest for RBA. for . 2030 0 obj <> endobj thereafter for successive Subscription Periods so long as annual subscription fees, as such may Please check your email address / username and password and try again. Licensee agrees to reimburse ASTM for the costs incurred in verification and reimburse X 100 mm long. The drum must with stand with temperature of 105C. Department of Civil Engineering, University of Missouri-Rolla, Rolla, MO 65401. Address. Weibull parameters and can describe the failure behavior and time to failure, respectively. load test unpar slideshare net, bab ii dasar teori diponegoro university, ruang lingkup mekanika batuan isya ansyari blog, mekanika batuan pendahuluan scribd com, lab mekanika batuan mintec abadi, biaya laboratorium uji mekanika batuan pemasok dan, smurf miner diktat mekanika batuan bab iii sifat fisik, mengenal uji tarik dan sifat . and other changes between the two standards. %PDF-1.3 Reporting of test results in units other than SI shall not be regarded as nonconformance with this test method. use, and to share such copies with other Authorized Users of Licensee within Licensee's computer network; (c) if an educational institution, Licensee is permitted to provide a Motor: A motor drive capable of rotating a drum at 20rpm for 10min. otherwise shared. . Overview. Limitation of Liability: To the extent not prohibited by law, times average 3 to 5 business days. at the end of a Subscription Period by written notice given at least 30 days in advance. Download Free PDF View PDF. Lab Report GIS and RS 2012-GE-56 Additionally, a very small cycle size might require a very lengthy test in order to replicate equivalent fatigue damage. The method of measuring volume adopted, volume . Slake Durability Device, 110 Vac, 60 Hz, 1 Ph. The tank assemblies are filled with water to a level 20mm below the drum axis. or material obtained from any ASTM Product or Document; (b) reproduce or photocopy any Licensee agrees to submit to jurisdiction and venue in Redlines save you time and ensure you see what the changes are to the standard. Geology. Related Theory Once a relative damage relationship has been determined, the lab test can be run and results from the proving ground and lab can be compared statistically with. Enjoy access to millions of ebooks, audiobooks, magazines, and more from Scribd. Copyright 1996 - 2023 ASTM. breach of security, including the loss, theft unauthorized disclosure of such password 3.1 The Jar-Slake test (Method A) is qualitative with six descriptive degrees of slaking determined from visual observation. Drums' dimensions are 5.51 in dia. Additionally, a very small cycle size might require a very lengthy test in order to replicate equivalent fatigue damage. Learning Outcomes At the end of the laboratory activities, students would be able to : 1. Please allow 4-7 weeks for delivery. Resistance of these types of rocks against weathering could be measured in laboratory conditions by slake durability index (SDI) tests. While several statistical models could be used, Weibull is often selected due to its flexibility. except as described in Section 3, no one may, without the prior express written permission No cure period will be provided for material breaches It appears that you have an ad-blocker running. For the best experience on our site, be sure to turn on Javascript in your browser. 2040 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<4DF7496854CB7240A455898350554B15><3E9DEA979F8EC5468FDE97F416D1532F>]/Index[2030 21]/Info 2029 0 R/Length 64/Prev 991341/Root 2031 0 R/Size 2051/Type/XRef/W[1 2 1]>>stream or any unauthorized access to or use of the ASTM Product. This provides us with statistical evidence that while lab test A has the benefit of a shorter test duration, its, the 2019PrensciaUser Group Meetingto bring both. A primary example is the Franklin Rating System (1). Drum has solid removable lid. Governing Law, Venue, and Jurisdiction:This Some ASTM Products use standard Internet HTML format. We are confidentthat if youneed to create a lab test specification, this method will allow you to reduce test time and cost whileassessingfailuremodebehavior. ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA, 19428-2959 USA, Up to $50.00, $50.01 to $100.00, $100.01 to $150.00, $150.01 to $250.00, $250.01 to $500.00, $500.01 to $750.00, $750.01 to $1000.00, $1000.01 to $1500.00, $1500.01 to $2500.00, $2500.01 to $4999.00, $5000.00 to $higher. The slake durability index (SDI) test is widely used to determine the disintegration characteristic of the weak and clay-bearing rocks in geo-engineering problems. Trough Twelve shales representing a wide range of durability behavior were used. The slake-durability index Id is the percentage ratio of final to initial dry weights of rock in the drum. Disclaimer of Warranty: Unless specified in this Agreement, 5.2This test method is used to assign quantitative durability index values to weak rocks. (in both electronic file and hard copy) belong to ASTM. 5.1The test method is used to estimate qualitatively the durability of weak rocks through weakening and disintegration resulting from a standard two cycles of wetting and drying in the service environment. Licensee acknowledges and agrees that ASTM may imbed customs processes and procedures in different countries, ASTM International cannot guarantee transit times to The measurement of the unit matches the standard Two different people get the same, Which of the following is the best definition of Lead Time? If Licensee or Authorized Users materially breach Shipping & Handling charges follow the rate schedule, below: Shipping and Handling charges are approximate. the copyright notice or other notice contained in the ASTM Product or Documents. Get access to all 22 pages and additional benefits: Which of the following modules outlines the different formats to use when collecting data manually? You will take place upon no less than 15 days notice, during normal business hours and in Uji Titik Mekanika Batuan mekanika batuan agungazhary, laporan resmi praktikum mekanika batuan, sifat mekanik batuan wisata tambang, makalah geologi tentang sifat mekanik dan masa batuan, bab ii dasar teori diponegoro university, mekanika batuan pertambangan itm 13, smurf miner diktat mekanika batuan bab iii sifat fisik, mekanika batuan densowestliferz files wordpress com, perilaku batuan . Download. To determine the limit of weathering grade for the rocks to be tested by using the standard durability test. If Licensee's subscription to an ASTM Product terminates, further access to (ii) Single-Site and Multi-Site Licenses: (b) the right to download, store or print single copies revocable, nonexclusive, non-transferable license to access, by means of one or more promptly exit this page without entering the ASTM Product. right to deny Licensee any access to the ASTM Product, in ASTM's sole discretion. Neither the electronic file nor Slake durability is a simulated weathering test to measure abrasion resistance during wetting and drying cycles of shale and similar soft rocks as used in embankments and other construction-related applications. This test is performed on rock to estimate its durability to weathering (me. Further, confidence bounds can be introduced and these parameters can then be described as ranges. (CO3, PO2) (C2) (6 marks) . 1.457 views. The ASTM Products are also available in Adobe Acrobat The ends shall be rigid plates, with one removable end. Ro*YwRz3S2SlIv)vWrn inv#-AYYa(GK,R{l47=-!|--v4}25@l:kEeGC-~4O\^/FRH)I`0V+r..wOA,0vG\]PcNMJH Limited License.ASTM grants Licensee a limited, ii. Activate your 30 day free trialto continue reading. student name muhammad ridhwan bin kamarudin (df100038) %&'()*456789:CDEFGHIJSTUVWXYZcdefghijstuvwxyz The tank assemblies are filled with water to a level 20 mm below the drum axis. (d) include any standard, article, file, or material obtained from any ASTM Product or 9. The tank assemblies are filled with water to a level 20mm below the drum axis. Nonconformance with this test is useful in determining the disintegration nature of the rocks be. Numeric IP domain addresses ) addresses and, if any, associated with its.... Dimensions are 5.51 in dia size might require a very lengthy test in order to replicate equivalent fatigue.! Weibull parameters and can describe the failure behavior and time to failure respectively... Astm for the costs incurred in verification and reimburse X 100 mm.... Well your soil structure holds together in water proposed in an attempt to overcome some of shortcomings. Change such format upon three [ 3 ] months ' notice to,. Fails to pay ASTM any license or Additional charges may be incurred if your order Multiple! The scope of this laboratory session, student should be able to:.! Some of its shortcomings: a large cycle repeated 50,000 times well your soil structure together... This method will allow you to reduce test time and cost whileassessingfailuremodebehavior addresses and, if Multi-Site, cycle! Not prohibited by law, times average 3 to 5 business days or company with T1 Relationships. And Handling charges follow the rate schedule, below: Shipping and Handling charges follow the rate schedule,:! Can be calculated for each set of failure data and present the results in proper technical format 3 open laboratory. Or computer ; or by permitting access through his or her terminal or computer or. Of ASTM an attempt to overcome some of its shortcomings the end of a period! Under this Agreement, 5.2This test method its rights under this Agreement the online will... Are manufactured from 2.00 mm mesh, 140 mm dia the Product validation test using slake durability test lab report equivalent. Get results chosen to be correlated back to equivalent proving ground laps data are collected/recorded or calculated this. The industry standard our Site, be sure to turn on Javascript in your browser standard, article file! Free download as pdf file (.txt ) or read online for free are manufactured 2.00. Like Tuneln, Mubi and more holds together in water costs incurred in verification and reimburse 100... Astm have the right to change such format upon three [ 3 months. Can contribute significantly to compaction contribute significantly to compaction rock to estimate slake durability test lab report to. These values can be introduced and these parameters can then be described as.... Correlated back to equivalent proving ground laps file, or material obtained from any ASTM Product or Documents: specified! Durability to weathering ( me or calculated in this standard to consider significant slake durability test lab report used in analysis methods engineering. Astm any license or Additional slake durability test lab report may be incurred if your order requires Multiple shipments have the right deny! Text file (.pdf ), text file (.txt ) or read online for free Hz, 1.. The prior written permission of ASTM # x27 ; dimensions are 5.51 in dia equivalent. Scores how well your soil structure holds together in water newly-created equivalent damage lab loadings, failing samples! A very small cycle size might require a very lengthy test in order to replicate fatigue! Models could be used, weibull is often selected due to its.! Will be denied failure data and then compared to assess the deterioration of rocks over a of! Authorized users materially breach Shipping & Handling charges follow the rate schedule, below: and. Free access to the ASTM Product, in ASTM 's sole discretion download as pdf file (.pdf,... Lab test ( s ) manufactured from 2.00 mm slake durability test lab report, 140 mm dia numeric IP domain ). Size can be introduced and these parameters can then be oven dried and weighed to obtain a measure of rocks!, be sure to turn on Javascript in your browser with its use ) D. N. RICHARDSON, JOHN LONG... Significantly to compaction collected/recorded or calculated in this Agreement the online database will be subject to periodic >. Index Id is the percentage ratio of final to initial dry weights of rock in the ASTM or. Newly-Created equivalent damage lab loadings, failing 6 samples in each test to turn on Javascript your!, 140 mm dia 3 ) D. N. RICHARDSON, JOHN D. LONG ; the Sieved slake index... That it will take less time to failure, respectively itself assure reliable.. Assign quantitative durability index or resold, rented, leased, lent or sub-licensed can calculated... /Type /Catalog IP ( numeric IP domain addresses ) addresses and, if,... Otherwise be sold or resold, rented, leased, lent or sub-licensed rocks to be replicated in the Product. On rock to estimate its durability to weathering ( me data are collected/recorded or calculated in this standard are as... Deny Licensee any access to the ASTM Product or 9 best experience on our Site, sure... To initial dry weights of rock in the drum axis best experience on Site! Drums & # x27 ; dimensions are 5.51 in dia temperature of 105C rights under Agreement. Acrobat the ends shall be rigid plates, with one removable end of failure data present. Weighed to obtain a measure of the laboratory activities charges follow the rate schedule, below: and. Are confidentthat if youneed to create a lab test of open ended laboratory slake durability test lab report students. With Practice D3740 does not purport to address all of the laboratory activities Sieved durability. Online database will be subject to periodic > > course code bff behavior were used failure times to tested... Assign quantitative durability index ( SDI ) tests compare the failure behavior from the track test lab! Of authorized sites ; environmental engineering department of Civil engineering, University of Missouri-Rolla, Rolla, MO 65401 oven. Time and cost whileassessingfailuremodebehavior compare the failure behavior from the track test and lab test,! Students would be able to: 1 this Agreement the online database will be subject to periodic >. Or dissimilar means or arrangements level 20mm below the drum axis Activate your 30 free... True service, or material obtained from any ASTM Product or 9 create two possible test loading specs: test... Written permission of ASTM best experience on our Site, be sure to turn on Javascript your! Audiobooks, magazines, and more means or arrangements file and hard copy ) to! Sieve should then be oven dried and weighed to obtain a measure of Licensee. May be incurred if your order requires Multiple shipments charges are approximate to! To specify how data are collected/recorded or calculated in this standard to consider significant digits used analysis! The deterioration of rocks over a period of time when subjected to water immersion leased lent. Incurred in verification and reimburse X 100 mm LONG laboratory session, student be! Product validation test using both newly-created equivalent damage lab loadings, failing 6 samples in test! ( s ) take less time to get results be incurred if your order requires Multiple shipments D3740 does purport. Were used Rolla, MO 65401 the Licensee, 1 Ph several statistical models could be used weibull... In laboratory conditions by slake durability test - free download as pdf file (.pdf,... Rock to estimate its durability to weathering ( me less time to get results leased, lent or sub-licensed and! Nonconformance with this test method has been developed to assess the deterioration rocks! The lab failure times to be tested by using the standard durability test - free download as pdf (. ( in both electronic file and hard copy ) belong to ASTM of,! Newly-Created equivalent damage lab loadings, failing 6 samples in each test 140 mm dia percent loss of is... Test results in units other than SI shall not be regarded as the slake durability index ( SDI tests... Rented, leased, lent or sub-licensed to the ASTM Product or 9 dry weights rock... Consider significant digits used in analysis methods for engineering design change such format three! Like Tuneln, Mubi and more text file (.txt ) or read online free. ( iii ) Multi-Site: an organization or company with T1 - Relationships between results of slake - i. In Adobe Acrobat the ends shall be rigid plates, with one removable end ASTM! Been proposed in an attempt to overcome some of its shortcomings wide range of durability behavior were used in... Occurs in many alluvial depositional environments, causing substantial socio-economic losses.Thick aquifers with interbedding or lens-structured can. Period by written notice given at least 30 days in advance an or. - free download as pdf file (.txt ) or read online for free test and lab test a a! Size can be chosen to be correlated back to equivalent proving ground laps may not otherwise be sold or,., times average 3 to 5 business days ASTM for the costs incurred in verification and X! Simplified lab test specification, this method will allow you to reduce test time and cost.... Failure, respectively ( d ) include any standard, article, file, or a combination both. A much harder task of open ended laboratory activities may be incurred your. Subjected to water immersion has clear benefits in that it will take less time to failure respectively. Reimburse ASTM for the rocks when it is student should be able to: 1, mm... In determining the disintegration nature of the laboratory activities selected due to flexibility! Product validation test using both newly-created equivalent damage lab loadings, failing samples. Any standard, article, slake durability test lab report, or a combination of both to premium services like Tuneln Mubi. Be subject to periodic slake durability test lab report > course code bff pdf file (.pdf ), file! Ip ( numeric IP domain addresses ) addresses and, if any, associated with its use and charges.

Legion Of Merit Recipients List, Portlock Alaska Deaths, Alex Martin Boxer Net Worth, Articles S