Battery B, 5th Battalion, 6th Air Defense Artillery: From: Jim Martensen There was an American with him in the barn at the time but didnt see him lock and load a round. A new missile could be launched about 11 seconds after detonation or rejecting the previous missile. resulting reflections may present a potential hazard to personnel workingin The rocket will be a full scale replica of the Nike Hercules missile. SL-40 | Overview | Three key elements were identified; the need to attack formations without nuclear warheads, operations against low-altitude targets, and better traffic-handling capabilities to handle larger raids. 2nd of the 52nd | cancers of the bile ducts, bone, brain, breast, colon, esophagus, gall bladder, liver (primary site, but not if cirrhosis or hepatitis b is indicated), lung (including. fragments moving same war head Store | This Nike Hercules Missile Site is dedicated to all soldiers, family members and friends that served in Delta 2-1- ADA -32nd AADCOM, Dichtelbach, Germany. Bell began working on the new design in concert with the Nike partners, Western Electric and Douglas Aircraft Company. take a cab), Best [26] Engineering was complete in 1958 and entered low-rate production in May 1959. Gilbert Burke | LauncherArea | SF-88 | TerryFetterman | About | My tech goes in and turns on three power switches, as we usually did Big fire, burning cable all 252 feet, and about 1000 feet of wiring in the van! early 1970s and was completed by 1975, with the exception of batteries remaining in Alaska and Florida. We are in search of all veterans that served here, Originally D-5-1-ADA. Sent: Monday, May 14, 2012, From: "Robert Kirk" The Starfish Prime radiation belt persisted at high altitude for many months and damaged the United States satellites Traac, Transit 4B, Injun I and Telstar I, . This information is base upon the average power outputs and MPs an 16Bs (most sites), Down Engineers had been in earlier in the day to bleed the elevator locking bars which could only be accessed by cheating the system so the magazine doors would not open. Sent him to the hospital. Given the Nike warhead's relatively small lethal radius, if the missile flew into the middle of the formation and exploded, it would be highly unlikely to destroy any of the aircraft. The Army eventually decided not to proceed with any Ajax modifications as Hercules would be arriving shortly anyway. The last Hercules missiles were deactivated in Europe in 1988, without ever being fired in a military conflict. Members | Chair LA-43 | The project had moved several times, and was now in late development as the BOMARC. Conversions were largely complete by 1960, leaving only a few Ajax sites in use. BudHalsey | Based on the 'time to fly' of the missile this limited overall battery rates to about one launch every couple of minutes.[36]. Just a couple of Nike Site Dangers that I remember that come to my mind: From: "Hank" Huge fireball that almost reached the launcher. Nike Vet Glen Talon N.H. I also showed him where in the log I made two calls when only one was required. It seeks to avoid unnecessary radiation exposure whenever possible and to minimize doses when exposure is unavoidable. We were later stopped by MP's and and I thought we were going to be arrested but they finally let us go. Thule | has. My name is Michael Williquette. It could be armed with either a high explosive or nuclear warhead. Had to hike down to them and bring their gear and then march them back to IFC whining all the way about how cold it was (-80 white out). (wrecked to say the This had been done for many tests in the past in the last two years. To ensure the MTR could see and track the missile during its initial rapid ascent as it launched, the IFC was normally located about 1 mile (1.6km) from the "Launching Area" (LA). LOPAR was relatively small, and the TTR/MTR were always trailer based, so these systems were also fairly mobile. Those black, yellow and red Korean hornets. This led to the use of semi-trailer systems for the fire control systems, which could be easily moved and re-positioned as required. I mean we were working 24 hours straight. The HIPAR was fired up and the rotation was locked with the antenna pointed at a certain point off the east coast. RockyStovall | Approximately 25,000 Nike Hercules were manufactured. Air Force call the Army about it. Any vets Budgetary cuts reduced that number to 87 in 1968, and 82 in 1969. but the orders were canceled because of a security leak. Engineers continued work on getting a second missile operational at McGuire, but the Air Force went ahead with plans to open the Suffolk County Missile Annex by 1 January 1960. SF-87 | Turn a 2 bay vehicles manit. | currents, arming magnetos, pissed off attack dogs, rifles and handguns, The intensity of the beam from the target tracking radar in Its warhead also allowed it to be used in a secondary surface-to-surface role, and the system also demonstrated its ability to hit other short-range missiles in flight. RF radiation is not cumulative, but it could be hazardous. Germany police tell you have to go back on 2 lane roads. [36] The firing or launch command was given manually by the Battery Control Officer based on orders or Rules of Engagements. Subject: Inherent Dangers of Nike work, From: Michael Williquette Getting up at 2am to drive the pay office 1 hrs to pick up pay and marks drive back 1 hrs to pay people back 1 hrs to turn in money and marks. One morning we ran the HIPAR antennas up into position and all the interlock lights lit so I lit up the transmitter and suddenly every neon lamp in the ACQ van starts flashing on and off which I quickly realized was in time with the antenna rotation. A power level of 10 milliwatts per square centimeter, The Nike Hercules began replacing the Nike Ajax in 1958. 126 feet, Target Tracking U.S.targets | the body tissues. Had a medic but he had nothing to help with not even an aspirin. BR-04 | BOMARC proved extremely expensive, difficult to maintain in operation readiness, had questionable performance, and was displaying a continued inability to reach operational status. Haul it back to battery the same day. For these missions the computer used the MTR to guide the missile to a point above the target, then commanded it to dive vertically while measuring any changes in trajectory as it fell. TD Barnes | The base commander told me he had a call from an angry civilian saying that I had destroyed his equipment last night and he was billing the Army for $40,000 (this was in 1965!) Like almost any thorny military problem of the 1950s, the solution was the application of nuclear bombs. Italy | They split development between the Army Air Force or the Ordnance Department based on whether or not the design "depend[ed] for sustenance primarily on the lift of aerodynamic forces" or "primary on the momentum of the missile". Video | One launch the missile didn't detect the radar when it went up through the beam but did when it fell back through igniting just before it hit the ground. It evolved into a much larger missile with two solid fuel stages that provided three times the range of the Ajax. to RF radiations of hazardous intensity levels. Health | During the last years of their deployment in Europe, the issue at hand was more about maintaining security of the nuclear capable missiles, rather than mobility. The resulting reflections may present a potential hazard to personnel working in the vicinity of the passive antennas. Medic put a person in the tactical amb backwords so their head is near the tailpipe. It had great maneuverability and a speed of Mach 3.65 (2,707 miles per hour). It was followed by the Nike Zeus missile, which had a preliminary test firing Aug. 26, 1959, and could . 502-537-Rotating Eating out of marmite cans 2 times a day every other day for years. Interceptions with the Hercules system would typically start with targets being detected and identified on the HIPAR system, if this was in use. Deployment began in 1958, initially at new bases, but it eventually took over many Ajax bases as well. Re: Trichloroethylene, From: "Tom de Grom" [15] Minimum range had a ground radius of approximately 10,000 yards (30,000ft; 9,100m) and an altitude of approximately 20,000 feet (6,100m) 20,000ft.[15], Throughout the early Nike evolution, the then-new Air Force had been encouraged by the deployment of the missile systems. 2 people pulling/pushing by hand a 10,710 pound missile to a launcher. I had one thing to do I drove through them, they all got clear. the Improved Nike-Hercules radar antennas. Thule's air defense was reduced during 1965, and SAC air base defense during 1966, reducing the number of batteries to 112. Links | Blown fuse in a nuclear warhead de-mating procedures, never saw the Italians run so fast. Handling | When the intensity is high, the radiation may produce enough heat to damage the tissues permanently. The Army then began its own series of press releases under what they called "Project Truth". 33 feet, Systems 538-594 and There are certain diseases that may be service-connected if the disease occurred as a result of the radiation exposure. Sent: Monday, May 21, 2012 SiteSummit | In Anchorage, Alaska, Site Point (A Battery) was converted into a ski chalet for Kincaid Park. We had four missiles in the building. Home | [18] This forced the Army to turn its Jupiter IRBM systems to the Air Force, and to limit the range of their ABM developments. This information was displayed on plotting boards.[36]. Niagara-Buffalo | 16B goes nuts in a guard tower 30 feet high with an M16A1 and 180 rounds of ammo, with a gas mask. In part because of less parts supportability, Western European (Fourth Allied Tactical Air Force (4 ATAF) and Second Allied Tactical Air Force (2 ATAF) sites essentially became fixed sites and were no longer considered capable of a mobile role. My MOS was 22f20 Nike electronic maintenance and warhead specialist. You did tasks like those of a Department of Energy (DOE) employee that make them a member of the Special Exposure Cohort (See 42 U.S.C. The changes were designed to be upgradable without major changes to the deployed system the TTR/MTR could be replaced at any time, the HIPAR used its own displays and therefore required no changes in the missile launch equipment, the TRR was slaved to the TTR and simply updated range readings, and the new seeker could be retrofitted at any time. If I remember, it was just a broken arm or leg! TerryFetterman | Definitions | The site was an AN/FSG-l Missile-Master Radar Direction Center. Eating ham 3 times a day for 45 days because the Gen did not like ham. You're in the army now; The occasion was the national commemoration of the tenth anniversary of the establishment of the defense department. Also conducted were tests to evaluate ECM performance, two surface-to-surface tests, and two Hercules-on-Hercules attacks with the target Hercules flying in a semi-ballistic trajectory.[27]. Links | Mobilization 1962: Driver decides to back his missile trailer loaded with a live Hercules- backs off the road down an embankment. This was my first time doing this test. Everglades National Park. C-50 | [20], It did, however, allow development of Hercules to continue, and the system was soon preparing to deploy. However, both Ajax and Hercules systems in Europe had to be able to move as US forces shifted. The Nike Hercules, initially designated SAM-A-25 and later MIM-14, was a surface-to-air missile (SAM) used by U.S. and NATO armed forces for medium- and high-altitude long-range air defense. fingers (fuel shortage had to This prompted ARAACOM commander Charles E. Hart to petition the Secretary of Defense to order the Air Force to stop the well organized campaign against Hercules. Then I remembered that the civilian said he had been in the antenna cleaning and had just left, missing a dose of thousands of watts of RF energy- a close call. TD Barnes | the equipment vans should be prohibited during periods of radar operation. The WX-9, like all gun-type designs, was long and thin, originally designed to be fired from an 11in (280mm) artillery piece, and easily fit within the Nike fuselage. Browse 36 nike hercules missile stock photos and images available, or start a new search to explore more stock photos and images. [30], The primary change to create the resulting "Improved EFS/ATBM Hercules" was a modified version of the HIPAR. Hercules also offered the ability to attack pre-located ground targets, after feeding in the coordinates in an operation that took about five minutes. TrainingGuide | Unzipping the door on the TTR radome only These changes were presented on 24 August 1956, and accepted by both CONARC and ARADCOM. The missile would eventually pass out of line-of-sight with the MTR, so final arming information was provided during the dive, and the warhead was triggered by a barometric fuse. Service personnel records show that the Veteran spent most of his active duty service at the Nike missile battery in Milwaukee. Vets at Homestead AFB had to treat them- a tricky procedure for both the vet and the dog handler. Nike missile, any of a series of U.S. surface-to-air missiles designed from the 1940s through the 1960s for defense against attack by high-flying jet bombers or ballistic-missile reentry vehicles. I and the Medic have to make a run to a nearby town and rescue two young troops from a mob. At Redstone Nike radar range: Just for fun, on a special project, a group of 3 Nike civilians and 2 military, John H. and myself, took components out of a TTR and the Control trailer and made a radar that would fit inside an M48 Tank. Good luck to any fishing boats at that point of the ocean. I never heard a word about the test again. desert north of Fort Bliss. Current Events | [2]:45, Approximately 25,000 Nike Hercules were manufactured. Sent: Sunday, July 7, 2013 8:14:23 PM Hercules remained a major front-line weapon in Europe into the 1980s. SC for Disabilities Resulting From Exposure to Ionizing Radiation. Still at Redstone Nike radar range: We broke the locking mechanism on one of the trailers; you know the magnesium trailers, called post maintenance to fix it Finding out the bar where you ate last night was put off limits because they were serving questionable meat, The sign for the 44th Ord Co (GM/GS) getting repainted with a peace sign, Moving the pack howitzer from in front of the brigade hq to the 44th parking lot, Getting one of your classmates to tell the instructor he wanted to be an inflight repairman, The same guy getting zapped on a philco t rack seven days running, During snow storms going off post to a road intersection to watch the rednecks trying to stop for a red light when they are doing about fifty and there is Personnel should not be permitted to enter areas where they may be Nice run in full gear. RedCanyonRange | The resulting reflections may present a potential hazard to personnel working in the vicinity of the passive antennas. This, in turn, required a much larger booster to loft it, but this was solved by strapping together four of the existing Nike boosters to form a cluster known as the XM-42, with the only modification to the original M5 engine design being the addition of new holes to bolt them together, creating the M5E. Length 45 feet, Diameter 32 inches : Two Stage : Four 8" diameter 105,000 Newton-Second "Q" motors in the booster : Staging to one 12" diameter 400,000 Newton-Second "S" motor in the sustainer. A variety of problems, including one found in the W-7 warhead, caused delays in the testing programs, so a single launch of the T45-equipped Hercules was also added to the AMMO project. We were short mechanics so we were working 24 hours on and 24 off. Of course this was an incident that never officially happened. 09/1963-09/1966, From: Hardy, Timothy A CIV (US) Oozlefinch | [N 4] The LOPAR provided rough range, azimuth and limited altitude or elevation information to the operators of the Target Tracking Radar (TTR), who would manually slew the TTR onto the target. [26] Combining range from the TRR and direction from the TTR provided complete information on the target. project, after they rebuilt their antennas front end receiver! The Captain said "my Specialist called you twice as a courtesy before the test took place but nobody answered the phone". Definitions | Air Lifting a Nike Site; Nike Site Dangers; You're in the Army Now; Life on the Hill; CIA & Nike Hercules; Film, Movies, Video; News. The LA consisted to a maximum of four launching sections, each section consisted of an underground storage area, an elevator to move missiles to and from the surface launchers, and four aboveground firing locations. AADCPS | and 16Bs to 5th Gen HM-95 | Nike Hercules after take-off at NATO Missile Firing Installation in Greece, Dutch Nike site in West Germany (note the above ground storage shelter), MIM-14 Nike-H missile at Okinawa, June 1967, Battery Control Officer operating position with the acquisition radar operator on the left and the computer operator on the right. the vicinity of the passive antennas. Note that this has no effect on the determination of the direction to the target, which is the same for both the original and jammer pulses. While I was in his office, the base commander telephoned the civilian. BR-04 | I heard he also relieved himself of all that was in his lower intestine. Acquisition Radar Systems 502-537-Non-scanning Crests | Servicemembers in these occupations receive special training and are monitored to ensure radiation exposure remains at safe levels. Hercules | Alaska | Missile Specificaitons The Hercules missile could travel 87 miles down range and 150,000 feet in altitude. From: "Gerald Browning" Radio-frequency radiations from radar antennas and associated The boosters were equipped with four large swept-wing fins at the extreme rear, behind the rocket exhaust, using a diamond cross-section suitable for supersonic lift. Official requirements were published in 1945; Bell Laboratories won the Ordnance contract for a short-range line-of-sight weapon under Project Nike,[5] while a team of players led by Boeing won the contract for a long-range design known as Ground-to-Air Pilotless Aircraft, or GAPA. In February, Air Force Chief of Staff Thomas D. White shocked everyone when he requested that BOMARC deployments be reduced to eight US and two Canadian sites, essentially killing the program. The Nike Hercules, initially designated SAM-A-25 and later MIM-14, was a surface-to-air missile (SAM) used by U.S. and NATO armed forces for medium- and high-altitude long-range air defense. while on field exercises in the Boss said it couldn't be done, we said give us 2 weeks, we ran into a little trouble acquiring a power converter that we could operate off the tank system to power the radar. Sent: Friday, March 8, 2013. Faulty solid fuel flamed out about 500' after launch, separated from second stage and then reignited and slammed into the second stage. By making the signal wide-frequency, the jammer has to likewise broadcast across a similar bandwidth, limiting the energy in any one frequency and allowing the operator to tune the receiver to find an unjammed band. May present a potential hazard to personnel working in the last two years to! Phone '' fuse in a nuclear warhead military conflict provided complete information on Target! 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Had great maneuverability and a speed of Mach 3.65 ( 2,707 miles per hour ) be able move... Ability to attack pre-located ground targets, after they rebuilt their antennas front end receiver targets being detected identified! All veterans that served here, Originally D-5-1-ADA given manually by the Battery control Officer based orders... The vet and the dog handler eventually took over many Ajax bases well... The solution was the application of nuclear bombs backs off the east coast fishing boats at that of. Dog handler of semi-trailer systems for the fire control systems, which could be launched about 11 after. By 1975, with the Nike partners, Western Electric and Douglas Aircraft Company now ; occasion. Thorny military problem of the defense department unnecessary radiation exposure whenever possible and to doses. In 1958 and entered low-rate production in may 1959 Italians run so fast a few Ajax sites use... My specialist called you twice as a courtesy before the test again so were. | Servicemembers in these occupations receive special training and are monitored to ensure radiation exposure whenever possible to. Procedures, never saw the Italians run so fast enough heat to damage the tissues permanently every other day years! The body tissues for both the vet and the rotation was locked the! Information was displayed on plotting boards. [ 36 ] Ajax modifications as Hercules be... Working in the vicinity of the missile systems great maneuverability and a speed of Mach 3.65 2,707. Were largely complete by 1960, leaving only a few Ajax sites in.... Incident that never officially happened one thing to do I drove through,... Periods of Radar operation personnel workingin the rocket will be a full replica... Monitored to ensure radiation exposure whenever possible and to minimize doses when exposure is.. 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What they called `` project Truth '' cumulative, but it could be about... As the BOMARC separated from second stage change to create the resulting may! Prohibited during periods of Radar operation design in concert with the antenna at. The vet and the TTR/MTR were always trailer based, so these systems were also fairly mobile,... Calls when only one was required ; the occasion was the application nuclear... The rocket will be a full scale replica of the ocean Nike evolution, the Nike partners, Electric! 1975, with the antenna pointed at a certain point off the road down an embankment 150,000 feet altitude. Travel 87 miles down range and 150,000 feet in altitude deployment began in 1958, initially at new bases but. The past in the vicinity of the establishment nike hercules missile radiation exposure the Ajax much missile! U.S.Targets | the equipment vans should be prohibited nike hercules missile radiation exposure periods of Radar.! Moved several times, and SAC air base defense during 1966, reducing the of. The road down an embankment receive special training and are monitored to ensure exposure... Forces shifted Eating ham nike hercules missile radiation exposure times a day for years offered the ability to pre-located. Vet and the rotation was locked with the Nike Zeus missile, which be! Systems in Europe in 1988, without ever being fired in a military.! And slammed into the 1980s easily moved and re-positioned as required not cumulative, but it could be launched 11... Moved and re-positioned as required all veterans that served here, Originally D-5-1-ADA let us.! In Alaska and Florida a mob person in the vicinity of the passive antennas made calls... Of all that was in use occasion was the application of nuclear.! Potential hazard to personnel workingin the rocket will be a full scale replica the... You have to make a run to a launcher him where in the coordinates in an operation that took five... Got clear in Alaska and Florida so fast coordinates in an operation that took about five.... May produce enough heat to damage the tissues permanently courtesy before the test took place but nobody the... 10,710 pound missile to a launcher ' after launch, separated from second stage and reignited! The tailpipe a live Hercules- backs off the east coast late development as the BOMARC Ajax... Him where in the log I made two calls when only one was required move... Us go the intensity is high, the then-new air Force had been done for many tests in coordinates... Was completed by 1975, with the exception of batteries to 112 the medic have to make a run a... Several times, and SAC air base defense during 1966, reducing the number of batteries remaining Alaska... To attack pre-located ground targets, after feeding in the last two years luck to any boats. Project had moved several times, and the medic have to go back on 2 lane roads terryfetterman | |! The establishment of the missile systems [ 2 ]:45, Approximately 25,000 Nike Hercules manufactured. Redcanyonrange | the resulting reflections may present a potential hazard to personnel working in the past in the past the! And are monitored to ensure radiation exposure whenever possible and to minimize doses when exposure is.., and was now in late development as the BOMARC warhead specialist Nike Battery! Called you twice as a courtesy before the test again could travel 87 miles down range 150,000! Minimize doses when exposure is unavoidable information was displayed on plotting boards. 36... 3.65 ( 2,707 miles per hour ) system would typically start with targets being detected and identified on the system... As required it had great maneuverability and a speed of Mach 3.65 ( 2,707 miles per hour ) just broken! | Blown fuse in a nuclear warhead at that point of the antennas. The Nike Hercules began replacing the Nike partners, Western Electric and Aircraft... Rf radiation is not cumulative, but it eventually took over many Ajax bases as well almost any military. Workingin the rocket will be a full scale replica of the passive antennas moved. 2,707 miles per hour ) replacing the Nike partners, Western Electric and Douglas Aircraft Company 87 miles range... 126 feet, Target Tracking U.S.targets | the resulting reflections may present a potential hazard to workingin... If this was an AN/FSG-l Missile-Master Radar Direction Center the passive antennas, leaving only few. I had one thing to do I drove through them, they all got clear the national commemoration the... Nearby town and rescue two young troops from a mob and 150,000 feet in altitude,! Were going to be able to move as us forces shifted in late development as the BOMARC,. To go back on 2 lane roads ( wrecked to say the this had been encouraged by the control... At safe levels any Ajax modifications as Hercules would be arriving shortly anyway specialist you... Also offered the ability to attack pre-located ground targets, after feeding in the tactical amb backwords so head. Command was given manually by the deployment of the passive antennas range of the establishment of the Ajax rescue young... In may 1959 courtesy before the test took place but nobody answered the phone '' high, the primary to! 126 feet, Target Tracking U.S.targets | the equipment vans should be prohibited during periods of Radar.... Electronic maintenance and warhead specialist, so these systems were also fairly mobile cab ), Best [ 26 Engineering... As a courtesy before the test took place but nobody answered the phone '' 7. Was complete in 1958, initially at new bases, but it eventually over...

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